Jain Temple, Sulthan Bathery (also known as the Bathery Jain Temple, Kidanganad Basti, or Digambara Jain Temple) is a 13th-century Jain monument in Wayanad, Kerala. It is one of the oldest surviving Jain temples in the state and is recognized as a protected monument by the Archaeological Survey of India, making it an important destination for visitors interested in Kerala’s religious and architectural heritage.

History
The temple is believed to have been constructed during the 13th century, with its design reflecting the influence of the Vijayanagara Empire. Over time, it served multiple roles: first as a place of Jain worship, later as a center of trade, and in the 18th century as an ammunition store used by Tipu Sultan during his Malabar campaigns. According to local tradition, this use as a “battery” is how the town came to be known as Sulthan Bathery.

Architecture
The temple is built almost entirely from large granite blocks and is known for its restrained yet durable design. Features include:

Massive square stone pillars supporting a flat stone-slab roof.

Carved pillars and doorways with floral motifs and symbolic figures, including serpent imagery associated with Jain traditions.

A spacious pillared hall (mandapa), sanctum, and open courtyard that together showcase medieval Jain architecture in Kerala.